See pullian on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pull"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pul"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pow"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "poulee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "pullen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pull"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pul"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pow"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "poulee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "pule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pull"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pul"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pow"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "poulee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "poule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vello",
"3": "",
"4": "I pluck out, I pull"
},
"expansion": "Latin vello (“I pluck out, I pull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pūlen",
"t": "to shell, husk, pluck"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pūlen (“to shell, husk, pluck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pōlen",
"t": "to shell, husk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pōlen (“to shell, husk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púla",
"t": "to work hard"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic púla (“to work hard”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Garnett compares Latin vello (“I pluck out, I pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-. However, compare pluccian (“to pluck, pull out”).\nCognate with Middle Low German pūlen (“to shell, husk, pluck”), Middle Dutch pōlen (“to shell, husk”), Icelandic púla (“to work hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pullian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pullienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pullode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pullodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulloden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pullod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġepullod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pullian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pullian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "pluccian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "plyċċan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pull"
],
"id": "en-pullian-ang-verb-OFVmd8R8",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pluck"
],
"id": "en-pullian-ang-verb-QvTreQ4f",
"links": [
[
"pluck",
"pluck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpul.li.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɫ.ɫi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "pullian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pull"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pul"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pow"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "poulee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "pullen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pull"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pul"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pow"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "poulee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "pule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pull"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pul"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "pow"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "poulee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "poule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vello",
"3": "",
"4": "I pluck out, I pull"
},
"expansion": "Latin vello (“I pluck out, I pull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pūlen",
"t": "to shell, husk, pluck"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pūlen (“to shell, husk, pluck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pōlen",
"t": "to shell, husk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pōlen (“to shell, husk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púla",
"t": "to work hard"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic púla (“to work hard”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Garnett compares Latin vello (“I pluck out, I pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-. However, compare pluccian (“to pluck, pull out”).\nCognate with Middle Low German pūlen (“to shell, husk, pluck”), Middle Dutch pōlen (“to shell, husk”), Icelandic púla (“to work hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pullian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pullienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pullode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pullodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pullode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulloden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulliende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pullod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġepullod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pullian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pullian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "pluccian"
},
{
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "plyċċan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pull"
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pluck"
],
"links": [
[
"pluck",
"pluck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpul.li.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɫ.ɫi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "pullian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pullian meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.